Wednesday, February 22, 2012

Acts - Lesson 26

While the phrase we discussed “Wherever you go, there you are” is associated with various pop culture sources ... I like this source because Thomas a Kempis captures the context in which we were using the phrase. "So, the cross is always ready and waits for you everywhere. You cannot escape it no matter where you run, for wherever you go you are burdened with yourself. Wherever you go, there you are." —Thomas a Kempis, Imitation of Christ, ca. A.D. 1440

Last week we also had a great discussion on the role of the moral law in the life of a Christians. I’d like to stress three things. First, we should always have the highest respect for the moral law in our lives. In fact, we need to get to the point that we stop doing anything that causes us to wonder if we are honoring and glorifying God. Second, we need to be very careful to never present as a law something that isn’t contained in the moral law (Deuteronomy 4:2). Thirdly, in response to Psalm 119, we should seek to understand the ritual law and see it's beauty in foreshadowing Christ and teaching us truths about God.
Acts 16:6-10 … And they went through the region of Phrygia and Galatia, having been forbidden by the Holy Spirit to speak the word in Asia. And when they had come up to Mysia, they attempted to go into Bithynia, but the Spirit of Jesus did not allow them. So, passing by Mysia, they went down to Troas. And a vision appeared to Paul in the night: a man of Macedonia was standing there, urging him and saying, “Come over to Macedonia and help us.” And when Paul had seen the vision, immediately we sought to go on into Macedonia, concluding that God had called us to preach the gospel to them.
Lots of books have been written about trying to discover the will of God in your life. Some of these books seem to be directions for negotiating with God. That isn’t likely to be a smart path to take. Generally the presumption is that if you are trying to serve God then everything will go well and God will lead you on without a hitch. I’m not sure which Book of Acts they read to come up with those ideas.
I think it is important to see that Paul, Silas, Timothy and all those with them (including Luke) were seeking God but took careful steps and got some negative direction. That is OK. God has the plan and these guys take the steps. They get to see the next step so they have a lamp for their feet. They know the end. They know they will serve Christ on earth until they go home to be with Him so they have a light to their path.
Psalm 119:105-112 … Your word is a lamp to my feet and a light to my path. I have sworn an oath and confirmed it, to keep your righteous rules. I am severely afflicted; give me life, O LORD, according to your word! Accept my freewill offerings of praise, O LORD, and teach me your rules. I hold my life in my hand continually, but I do not forget your law. The wicked have laid a snare for me, but I do not stray from your precepts. Your testimonies are my heritage forever, for they are the joy of my heart. I incline my heart to perform your statutes forever, to the end.
Paul likely knew this Psalm. God was guiding but it was step by step. Paul was committed to the truth of the Gospel and to moral purity. He was afflicted and needed life from God according to the promises in the word. It would have been an offering of praise and their lives were often in danger. There is a joy in the Gospel and in surrender to God that kept them going. It was approximately 350 miles around Asia. They were not to preach in Asia. They were not to preach in Bithynia. God says don’t turn left and don’t turn right. So you keep walking for 350 miles … on a missionary trip … you keep His righteous rules, even when afflicted, you offer praise, you pray for wisdom, and realize that all we have is what He gives us. Luke is a good historian but doesn’t really tell us anything about what happened to Paul, Silas, and Timothy as they headed down to Troas and the sea. Verses 7, 8, and 9 cover a long time and many miles of work walking toward Troas.
When we are smart enough to seek God we generally don’t like negative direction. We associate closed doors with an error. We like positive direction. Both closed doors and opened doors are blessings if received with an appropriate attitude. Paul and his companions kept focused on the Great Commission. It is in each Gospel near the end and in Acts near the beginning so it must be heard and obeyed. However, it isn’t just obeyed out of duty. Paul had Christ’s love moving his heart to maintain obedience and he knew the desperate need for the Gospel in the entire world. After 350 miles they got positive direction. That is a long wait.
Once at NC State University when I was walking to work I found a team of horses in my way. It was the Southern States Percheron Team. It during “Ag Days” and they were getting ready to make an appearance on the Brick Yard. Since they were in my way I walked close. These 6 horses were about 6 feet tall at the shoulder so even at 6’ 1” or so I couldn't really look over them without straining and of course the heads came up from the shoulder and were massive. They each weigh over 2000 pounds and they were born to carry and pull burdens. They helped make America a nation as they served as draft animals. That morning, as I walked up close and looked in their eyes, God impressed on me that, regardless of their power, if they didn’t know how to wait they would be useless. Paul knew how to wait in obedience to God. Paul waited 350 miles. That is a long way to wait for someone who knows how to preach. He knew how to plant churches. He was constrained by God for a purpose. He needed to go straight to Macedonia. It is one of those fundamental lessons of God that you keep doing the last thing He told you to do until He tells you to do something else.
Isaiah 40:29-31 … He gives power to the faint, and to him who has no might he increases strength. Even youths shall faint and be weary, and young men shall fall exhausted; but they who wait for the LORD shall renew their strength; they shall mount up with wings like eagles; they shall run and not be weary; they shall walk and not faint.
I bet Paul and his companions knew that verse from Isaiah too. I pray that we would learn to rest in both negative and positive guidance. Paul, Silas, and Timothy would plant the Gospel and begin the flow toward Europe. This would begin the flow toward most of our ancestors and our cultures.
If you can watch the “we” and “they” transitions in the text you can try to infer where Luke was on this journey. He apparently wasn’t with them the whole time. On this second journey it seems he joined at Troas because the author switches to “we” from “they” in describing events in verse 10. Luke is a good historian so I don’t think that is very important but it is an interesting personal aspect of Luke’s ministry.
Acts 16:11-15 … So, setting sail from Troas, we made a direct voyage to Samothrace, and the following day to Neapolis, and from there to Philippi, which is a leading city of the district of Macedonia and a Roman colony. We remained in this city some days. And on the Sabbath day we went outside the gate to the riverside, where we supposed there was a place of prayer, and we sat down and spoke to the women who had come together. One who heard us was a woman named Lydia, from the city of Thyatira, a seller of purple goods, who was a worshiper of God. The Lord opened her heart to pay attention to what was said by Paul. And after she was baptized, and her household as well, she urged us, saying, “If you have judged me to be faithful to the Lord, come to my house and stay.” And she prevailed upon us.
These verses tell us how they got to Southern Europe and the city of Philippi. They are still carefully seeking God’s will in the missionary journey and they were there for days before they shared the Gospel near the river and Lydia was saved. Keep in mind that the early Church was built from Judaism outward but without any limitations or restrictions for non-Jewish members. You needed 10 men to form a Synagogue but if you didn’t have 10 for a “minyan” then the next step was to have an outdoor place of prayer that was preferably near a body of water. There is an outdoor chapel in Philippi today at least near where Lydia was saved and baptized. Not finding a synagogue … Paul and his companions did the next logical thing. He went down to a body of water looking for a place that would be a likely meeting place.
Lydia was likely pretty well off financially. Purple cloth was produced using species of sea snails and it was very expensive. She was already in that class of people who were worshiping God and not pagan deities. Confirming the direction that had resulted in such a long trip, God opened Lydia’s heart, she was baptized along with her household. These were the first European converts.  Since there is no mention of a husband it is likely that she was a widower. Imagine the relief of Paul and all those with him when they saw God bless and save Lydia and her household. 

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